The NSFree code features rule detects potential adversary use of obfuscated or packed code to evade detection, which may indicate the presence of malicious payloads. SOC teams should proactively hunt for this behavior in Azure Sentinel to identify and mitigate advanced threats that leverage code obfuscation techniques.
YARA Rule
rule NSFreeCode : NSFree Family
{
meta:
description = "NSFree code features"
author = "Seth Hardy"
last_modified = "2014-06-24"
strings:
// push vars then look for MZ
$ = { 53 56 57 66 81 38 4D 5A }
// nops then look for PE\0\0
$ = { 90 90 90 90 81 3F 50 45 00 00 }
condition:
all of them
}
This YARA rule can be deployed in the following contexts:
Scenario: A system administrator is using NSFocus to analyze network traffic for security purposes.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude traffic originating from or destined to the NSFocus service IP or process ID.
Scenario: A scheduled job runs NSLog to parse and archive logs from multiple servers.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude log parsing activities that occur during scheduled maintenance windows or from known log processing tools.
Scenario: An IT team is using NSMonitor to monitor system performance and generate reports.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude events related to performance monitoring tools or scheduled report generation tasks.
Scenario: A developer is using NSFree to test code features in a development environment.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude activities from development environments or user accounts flagged as development or testing.
Scenario: A backup job is running NSBackup to archive sensitive data to a secure location.
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude traffic associated with backup processes or data archival tools.