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PsExec Service Child Process Execution as LOCAL SYSTEM

sigma HIGH SigmaHQ
imProcessCreate
backdoorlateral-movement
This rule was pulled from an open-source repository and enriched with AI. Validate in a test environment before deploying to production.
View original rule at SigmaHQ →
Retrieved: 2026-05-22T23:00:00Z · Confidence: medium

Hunt Hypothesis

Detects suspicious launch of the PSEXESVC service on this system and a sub process run as LOCAL_SYSTEM (-s), which means that someone remotely started a command on this system running it with highest

Detection Rule

Sigma (Original)

title: PsExec Service Child Process Execution as LOCAL SYSTEM
id: 7c0dcd3d-acf8-4f71-9570-f448b0034f94
related:
    - id: fa91cc36-24c9-41ce-b3c8-3bbc3f2f67ba
      type: similar
status: test
description: Detects suspicious launch of the PSEXESVC service on this system and a sub process run as LOCAL_SYSTEM (-s), which means that someone remotely started a command on this system running it with highest privileges and not only the privileges of the login user account (e.g. the administrator account)
references:
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/psexec
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
date: 2022-07-21
modified: 2023-02-28
tags:
    - attack.execution
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        ParentImage: 'C:\Windows\PSEXESVC.exe'
        User|contains: # covers many language settings
            - 'AUTHORI'
            - 'AUTORI'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Users that debug Microsoft Intune issues using the commands mentioned in the official documentation; see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/apps/intune-management-extension
level: high

KQL (Azure Sentinel)

imProcessCreate
| where (ParentProcessName =~ "C:\\Windows\\PSEXESVC.exe" or ActingProcessName =~ "C:\\Windows\\PSEXESVC.exe") and (TargetUsername contains "AUTHORI" or TargetUsername contains "AUTORI")

Required Data Sources

Sentinel TableNotes
imProcessCreateEnsure this data connector is enabled

False Positive Guidance

MITRE ATT&CK Context

References

Original source: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_psexesvc_as_system.yml