Sofacy malware is being executed in the environment, leveraging techniques associated with a known APT group to exfiltrate data and establish persistence. SOC teams should proactively hunt for this behavior to identify and mitigate advanced persistent threats before significant data loss occurs.
YARA Rule
rule Sofacy_Jun16_Sample1
{
meta:
description = "Detects Sofacy Malware mentioned in PaloAltoNetworks APT report"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "http://goo.gl/mzAa97"
date = "2016-06-14"
score = 85
hash1 = "be1cfa10fcf2668ae01b98579b345ebe87dab77b6b1581c368d1aba9fd2f10a0"
strings:
$s1 = "clconfg.dll" fullword ascii
$s2 = "ASijnoKGszdpodPPiaoaghj8127391" fullword wide
condition:
( uint16(0) == 0x5a4d and filesize < 200KB and ( 1 of ($s*) ) ) or ( all of them )
}
This YARA rule can be deployed in the following contexts:
This rule contains 2 string patterns in its detection logic.
Scenario: Scheduled system backup using Veeam Backup & Replication
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude processes associated with veeambackup.exe or check for the presence of Veeam in the process name or command line arguments.
Scenario: Administrative task to update antivirus definitions using Microsoft Defender Antivirus
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude processes with MsMpEng.exe or filter based on the command line containing mpengine.exe or mpam-fe.exe.
Scenario: Regular log collection and analysis using Splunk
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude processes related to splunkd.exe or filter based on the presence of splunk in the process name or command line.
Scenario: Patch management task using Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM)
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude processes associated with ccmexec.exe or check for the presence of SCCM or Configuration Manager in the process name or command line.
Scenario: Database maintenance job using SQL Server Agent
Filter/Exclusion: Exclude processes related to sqlservr.exe or filter based on the presence of SQL Server Agent or SQL Server Maintenance in the command line.