This rule detects the execution of a YARA signature associated with a known obfuscation or packing technique, indicating that an adversary may be using a scrambled or modified binary to evade static analysis. SOC teams should proactively hunt for this pattern to identify potentially hidden or low-fidelity malware implants that standard signature-based detections might miss due to their obfuscated nature.
rule UnnamedScrambler12C12Dp0ke
{
meta:
author="malware-lu"
strings:
$a0 = { 55 8B EC B9 05 00 00 00 6A 00 6A 00 49 75 F9 51 53 56 57 B8 ?? 3A [2] E8 ?? EC FF FF 33 C0 55 68 [4] 64 FF 30 64 89 20 E8 ?? D7 FF FF E8 [2] FF FF B8 20 [3] 33 C9 BA 04 01 00 00 E8 ?? DB FF FF 68 04 01 00 00 68 20 [3] 6A 00 FF 15 10 [3] BA [4] B8 14 [3] E8 [2] FF FF 85 C0 0F 84 ?? 04 00 00 BA 18 [3] 8B 0D 14 [3] E8 [2] FF FF 8B 05 88 [3] 8B D0 B8 54 [3] E8 ?? E3 FF FF B8 54 [3] E8 ?? E2 FF FF 8B D0 B8 18 [3] 8B 0D 88 [3] E8 ?? D6 FF FF FF 35 34 [3] FF 35 30 [3] FF 35 3C [3] FF 35 38 [3] 8D 55 E8 A1 88 [3] E8 ?? F0 FF FF 8B 55 E8 B9 54 }
condition:
$a0
}
This YARA rule can be deployed in the following contexts:
This rule contains 1 string patterns in its detection logic.
Scenario: A developer or DevOps engineer uses a custom Python or Node.js script to perform data obfuscation or encoding (e.g., Base64, XOR, or custom cipher) on configuration files or logs before archiving them. The script may use in-memory string manipulation that matches the “scrambler” pattern, especially if the script is executed via python.exe or node.exe with specific arguments.
code.exe, idea64.exe, vscode.exe) or where the command line contains keywords like encode, obfuscate, or cipher and the working directory is within a standard development path (e.g., C:\dev\, C:\projects\).Scenario: An automated backup or archival job (e.g., using robocopy, 7z, or a custom PowerShell script) compresses or encrypts data using a tool that performs byte-level transformation. If the YARA rule targets specific byte patterns or string scrambles, legitimate compression algorithms (like LZMA or AES) might trigger a match if the rule is overly broad on memory or file content.
C:\Program Files\BackupExec\, C:\Program Files\Acronis\) or where the parent process is a scheduled task service (svchost.exe with Schedule service) and the command line includes backup, archive, or compress.Scenario: A security scanner or antivirus tool (e.g., CrowdStrike Falcon, Carbon Black, or a custom EDR agent) performs in-memory scanning or heuristic analysis, which may involve temporarily scrambling or hashing data in memory. If the YARA rule scans process memory,